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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | NOTES | BUGS | AUTHORS | SEE ALSO | AVAILABILITY | COLOPHON |
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UTMPDUMP(1) User Commands UTMPDUMP(1)
utmpdump - dump UTMP and WTMP files in raw format
utmpdump [options] [filename]
utmpdump is a simple program to dump UTMP and WTMP files in raw
format, so they can be examined. utmpdump reads from stdin
unless a filename is passed.
-f, --follow
Output appended data as the file grows.
-o, --output file
Write command output to file instead of standard output.
-r, --reverse
Undump, write back edited login information into the utmp
or wtmp files.
-V, --version
Display version information and exit.
-h, --help
Display help text and exit.
utmpdump can be useful in cases of corrupted utmp or wtmp
entries. It can dump out utmp/wtmp to an ASCII file, which can
then be edited to remove bogus entries, and reintegrated using:
utmpdump -r < ascii_file > wtmp
But be warned, utmpdump was written for debugging purposes only.
File formats
Only the binary version of the utmp(5) is standardised. Textual
dumps may become incompatible in future.
The version 2.28 was the last one that printed text output using
ctime(3) timestamp format. Newer dumps use millisecond precision
ISO-8601 timestamp format in UTC-0 timezone. Conversion from
former timestamp format can be made to binary, although attempt
to do so can lead the timestamps to drift amount of timezone
offset.
You may not use the -r option, as the format for the utmp/wtmp
files strongly depends on the input format. This tool was not
written for normal use, but for debugging only.
Michael Krapp
last(1), w(1), who(1), utmp(5)
The utmpdump command is part of the util-linux package and is
available from Linux Kernel Archive
⟨https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/⟩.
This page is part of the util-linux (a random collection of Linux
utilities) project. Information about the project can be found
at ⟨https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/⟩. If you
have a bug report for this manual page, send it to
util-linux@vger.kernel.org. This page was obtained from the
project's upstream Git repository
⟨git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git⟩ on
2020-12-18. (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
that was found in the repository was 2020-12-17.) If you
discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.org
util-linux July 2014 UTMPDUMP(1)
Pages that refer to this page: getutmp(3), utmp(5)