partx(8) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | ENVIRONMENT | EXAMPLE | AUTHORS | SEE ALSO | AVAILABILITY | COLOPHON

PARTX(8)                  System Administration                 PARTX(8)

NAME         top

       partx - tell the kernel about the presence and numbering of on-
       disk partitions

SYNOPSIS         top

       partx [-a|-d|-P|-r|-s|-u] [-t type] [-n M:N] [-] disk
       partx [-a|-d|-P|-r|-s|-u] [-t type] partition [disk]

DESCRIPTION         top

       Given a device or disk-image, partx tries to parse the partition
       table and list its contents.  It can also tell the kernel to add
       or remove partitions from its bookkeeping.

       The disk argument is optional when a partition argument is
       provided.  To force scanning a partition as if it were a whole
       disk (for example to list nested subpartitions), use the argument
       "-" (hyphen-minus).  For example:

              partx --show - /dev/sda3

       This will see sda3 as a whole-disk rather than as a partition.

       partx is not an fdisk program – adding and removing partitions
       does not change the disk, it just tells the kernel about the
       presence and numbering of on-disk partitions.

OPTIONS         top

       -a, --add
              Add the specified partitions, or read the disk and add all
              partitions.

       -b, --bytes
              Print the SIZE column in bytes rather than in human-
              readable format.

       -d, --delete
              Delete the specified partitions or all partitions.  It is
              not error to remove non-existing partitions, so this
              option is possible to use together with large --nr ranges
              without care about the current partitions set on the
              device.

       -g, --noheadings
              Do not print a header line with --show or --raw.

       -l, --list
              List the partitions.  Note that all numbers are in
              512-byte sectors.  This output format is DEPRECATED in
              favour of --show.  Do not use it in newly written scripts.

       -n, --nr M:N
              Specify the range of partitions.  For backward
              compatibility also the format M-N is supported.  The range
              may contain negative numbers, for example --nr -1:-1 means
              the last partition, and --nr -2:-1 means the last two
              partitions.  Supported range specifications are:

                     M      Specifies just one partition (e.g. --nr 3).

                     M:     Specifies the lower limit only (e.g. --nr
                            2:).

                     :N     Specifies the upper limit only (e.g. --nr
                            :4).

                     M:N    Specifies the lower and upper limits (e.g.
                            --nr 2:4).

       -o, --output list
              Define the output columns to use for --show, --pairs and
              --raw output.  If no output arrangement is specified, then
              a default set is used.  Use --help to get list of all
              supported columns.  This option cannot be combined with
              the --add, --delete, --update or --list options.

       --output-all
              Output all available columns.

       -P, --pairs
              List the partitions using the KEY="value" format.

       -r, --raw
              List the partitions using the raw output format.

       -s, --show
              List the partitions.  The output columns can be selected
              and rearranged with the --output option.  All numbers
              (except SIZE) are in 512-byte sectors.

       -t, --type type
              Specify the partition table type.

       --list-types
              List supported partition types and exit.

       -u, --update
              Update the specified partitions.

       -S, --sector-size size
              Overwrite default sector size.

       -v, --verbose
              Verbose mode.

       -V, --version
              Display version information and exit.

       -h, --help
              Display help text and exit.

ENVIRONMENT         top

       LIBBLKID_DEBUG=all
              enables libblkid debug output.

EXAMPLE         top

       partx --show /dev/sdb3
       partx --show --nr 3 /dev/sdb
       partx --show /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb
              All three commands list partition 3 of /dev/sdb.

       partx --show - /dev/sdb3
              Lists all subpartitions on /dev/sdb3 (the device is used
              as whole-disk).

       partx -o START -g --nr 5 /dev/sdb
              Prints the start sector of partition 5 on /dev/sdb without
              header.

       partx -o SECTORS,SIZE /dev/sda5 /dev/sda
              Lists the length in sectors and human-readable size of
              partition 5 on /dev/sda.

       partx --add --nr 3:5 /dev/sdd
              Adds all available partitions from 3 to 5 (inclusive) on
              /dev/sdd.

       partx -d --nr :-1 /dev/sdd
              Removes the last partition on /dev/sdd.

AUTHORS         top

       Davidlohr Bueso ⟨dave@gnu.org⟩
       Karel Zak ⟨kzak@redhat.com⟩

       The original version was written by Andries E. Brouwer
       ⟨aeb@cwi.nl⟩.

SEE ALSO         top

       addpart(8), delpart(8), fdisk(8), parted(8), partprobe(8)

AVAILABILITY         top

       The partx command is part of the util-linux package and is
       available from Linux Kernel Archive 
       ⟨https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/⟩.

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the util-linux (a random collection of Linux
       utilities) project.  Information about the project can be found
       at ⟨https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/⟩.  If you
       have a bug report for this manual page, send it to
       util-linux@vger.kernel.org.  This page was obtained from the
       project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git⟩ on
       2020-12-18.  (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
       that was found in the repository was 2020-12-17.)  If you
       discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
       or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
       the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
       information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
       manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.org

util-linux                    December 2014                     PARTX(8)

Pages that refer to this page: addpart(8)cfdisk(8)delpart(8)fdisk(8)findfs(8)resizepart(8)sfdisk(8)